did montezuma think cortés was a god

Some arguments in favor of Montezuma’s belief that Cortez was the god Quetzalcoatl begin with the god’s promise to return after he died in a pyre or sailed off in a boat traveling east.  Physically, Quetzalcoatl was described in two forms; one a flying feathered serpent and the other a white -skinned man with a beard.  Cortez fit into two of the four descriptions; he sailed from the east and was white-skinned with a beard. Prior to the arrival of the Spaniards, beginning in 1509, Montezuma believed that there were eight omens predicting the end of the Aztec civilization, the end of the world.  The last of the eight omens in 1517 reported to Montezuma, was the sighting of “men with two heads”.   They were the horse-back riding men of Juan de Grijalva’s expedition. Less than a week later, he seizes the Aztec ruler and takes control of the city. Legend had it that Quetzalcoatl was white-skinned, bearded and he was opposed …   Montezuma may have been confused by all these events.  Then again, there may have been confusion on the part of the Spanish; the possibility of the misinterpretation of the Nahuatl language for the greeting and/or the fact that the meaning of politeness to the Aztecs represented superiority to whoever was being polite. An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Intro (1)who was Hernán Cortés? Liked your post.  Decided to look up information after a professor and the rest of the students in class yesterday accepted this account as fact and didn’t think to question it.  Seemed strange since it was a Chicano/Latino studies class.  The reason I felt compelled to look up some info was the fact that I got different information from another professor whose area of expertise was cartography and the colonial eras of Europe especially those pertaining to Portugal and Spain.  She gave a different perspective that contradicted this well-known account that made me curious to look for other accounts that might reveal more truth. Legend had it that Quetzalcoatl was white-skinned, bearded and he was opposed to human sacrifice. How did Moctezuma treat Cortés? What advantages did the Spanish have over the natives? He then graciously handed over the keys to his empire to the bearded, white god. Do you really think the great and powerful Aztec Empire would have tolerated such impudence if they were not at least SOMEWHAT scared out of their minds that the Gods were up to something? He treated Cortés as if he was their promised god, Quetzalcoatl. Columbus had landed at San Salvador and e… An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. My take is that the utter strangeness and technological superiority of the gunpowder-age Conquistadors worked in their favor at first, but only until they started demanding gold and talking about Catholicism. The accounts of the conquest are … They like to write this off as “politeness”, but the Aztecs were not known as a polite people to their enemies, nor would they tolerate any such disrespect as showing up in their capital and demanding literally ALL their gold. - Page 2 - Historum - History Forums, Pingback: Montezuma kills Cortez - Page 5 - Historum - History Forums. Why did Montezuma think Cortes was a god? Terrible metaphors aside, here is what Motecuhzoma said to Cortés, as recorded by Cortés himself in his Second Letter: "I am aware, however, that [other Mesoamerican groups] have told you that the walls of my houses were of gold as was the matting on my floors and other household articles, even that I was a god and claimed to be … Quetzalcoatl had a Jesus Christ persona; a loving and beneficent god. Why did Moctezuma hand his empire over to a foreigner? We’ll cover how Cortés and Montezuma met, and look at how this meeting between two people of completely different backgrounds, mindsets, and assumptions is indicative of misreadings of strangers … An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. He faced imprisonment or death for defying the governor if he returned to Cuba. Copyright 2020 FindAnyAnswer All rights reserved. One of Montezuma’s guards quickly stepped in and told him No ONE gets close to the emperor. d. He treated Cortés as a hero and champion of Moctezuma's empire. When Cortez and Moctezuma first met Cortez was in no way treated like a god, Moctezumas guards did not even let Cortez shake his hand. Did Montezuma think Cortes was a god? Also he thought Cortes was a god because they were simply too strange from the people that seemed normal to Montezuma … Pingback: The Aztecs allowed Cortes to enter their capital because they thought he was a god? Thinking that the god had returned, Moctezuma sent Cortés gifts, including gold. It is thought that Cortés’ arrival coincided with an Aztec prophecy about a white-skinned god arriving from the east, which would explain why Montezuma welcomed Cortés and gave him lavish gifts. Part of this argument was that, by abdicating in favor of Cortés, the Aztec emperor (3)What happened when Cortés met Moctezuma in 1519? Cortez already had some time in the Americas when Montezuma heard of this white men who had come, he sent spies to study these white men and see if they were really divine. Start studying history ch 4. Then the jig was up, they lost all their “shine” (since Quetzacoatl would never demand gold or do any of the other mundane things the Spaniards did) and the Aztecs rapidly realized these guys weren’t divine, just greedy and very advanced. The accounts of t… Moctezuma II: Moctezuma II (sometimes Romanized as Montezuma II) was the ruler of the Aztec Empire. He treated Cortés as an invading enemy. Also to know is, what did Cortes do Montezuma? 1 At 7.12pm on Tuesday October 9 2012, Jason Carson, Ph.D … Traditionally, the answer to this question has been that Moctezuma Xocoyotl thought Cortés was the Aztec god … 2. Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador who explored Central America, overthrew Montezuma and his vast Aztec empire and … People with “pro-Mexican/anti-colonialist history” perspectives tend to utterly dismiss the impact the appearance of the Conquistadors had on the initial fearful reverence the Azrecs showed them. According to The Florentine Codex, who did Moctezuma think that Cortés was? Moctezuma welcomed him, but Cortés took the emperor prisoner. An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Father Sahagun quoted a speech addressing Cortez at their meeting: “You have graciously come on earth, you have graciously approached your water, your high place of Mexico, you have come down to your mat, your throne, which I have briefly kept for you, I who used to keep it for you. You have graciously arrived, you have known pain, you have known weariness, now come on earth, take your rest, enter into your palace, rest your limbs; may our lords come on earth.”. then why did Montezuma hesitate so much to attack? It is a well know fact that after the conquest, the victor writes the history.  The accounts of the initial meeting between Hernan Cortez and Montezuma II, in 1519 CE, are based upon the writings of the Spanish; most of the written history on their first meeting by the Aztecs, if any, was more than likely destroyed during the conquest.  The contention that Montezuma thought that Cortez was the god Quetzalcoatl is based upon the writings of Franciscan Bernardino de Sahagun, who was present with Cortez in 1519, and a document, the Florentine Codex, that was written more than 50 years after the fact. What's the difference between Koolaburra by UGG and UGG? Asked By: Roslyn Señas | Last Updated: 1st March, 2020, He conquered some cities along the way and made alliances with others. a. The contention that Montezuma thought that Cortez was the god Quetzalcoatl is based upon the writings of Franciscan Bernardino de Sahagun, who was present with Cortez in 1519, and a document, the Florentine Codex, that was written more than 50 years after the fact. 1520 (2) Who was the recipient of Document A? your article is spot on, very good that you did not romanticize history. (Part II) The story of the war between the Aztec (Mexica) empire and the Spanish conquistadors is one of the most dramatic in world history. So, the conjecture written 50 years later was based upon that quote and some remarks by Cortez to the Spanish Crown as to the naiveté of the Aztecs. When he heard of Cortés’s arrival Montezuma refused to meet with the Spaniards, instead sending gifts, offering the tribute that frequently resolved disputes in Mesoamerican society. In my thesis I will be exploring why Moctezuma Xocoyotl, the leader of the Aztecs when they were conquered by the Spanish, sent Hernán Cortés, the leader of the invading Spanish, the sacred garments of three Aztec gods. And when their march inland took them to the Aztec emperor’s doorstep, he recognized who Cortes truly was. Document A (1) Who wrote Document A? Hernán Cortés When? Hereof, why did the Aztecs think Cortes was a god? ... Shani Brown. Cortés faces Montezuma on the great causeway leading to Tenochtitlan. Episode #10- Did the Aztecs Think Cortés Was A God? He thought that Cortés was a god, Queztalcoatl coming to claim his throne How did the fights between Cortés's men and the Aztecs begin? The Aztecs were a Mesoamerican people of central. : Hernán Cortés … Yes they thought he was a God because they had beards and horses. Father Sahagun quoted a speech addressing Cortez … Much has been made of the Aztecs’ “superstitious” belief that Cortés was a god, and that Montezuma was paralysed with fear by a series of … The question remains: was Montezuma II weak and fearful of Cortez, knowing that he may have returned to punish them or was he the strong leader of the Aztec Empire, extending a welcome to these strange men?  I suppose we will never know for sure what was going on in the mind of Montezuma. Why did Montezuma think Cortes was a god? 00:54:27 - The story of the war between the Aztec (Mexica) empire and the Spanish conquistadors is one of the most dramatic in world history. He was considered the creator of the 5th world, the present one, and the organizer of the cosmos.  He is associated with the planet Venus, the wind and the rain, knowledge and learning.  He was also believed to have created civilization.  He taught the Mesoamericans how to farm corn.  He was believed to have invented writing, books, astronomy and calendars.  He forbade human sacrifice, promoting the sacrifice of birds, butterflies, snakes and grasshoppers instead.  He warned the Amerindians that he would return to punish them if they continued to sacrifice humans.

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