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Also, because of its slow penetration of the wood, sanding before every application of tung oil is required. Popular Woodworking: Oil Finishes: Their History and Use; Bob Flexner. Danish oil is a type of wood finishing oil, which is made using either tung or linseed oil. I hope to pass some knowledge and expertise. Teak Oil vs. Tung Oil: Which Should You Use? Both these oil are wood finishing oil, but both oil function in different manners. Danish oil and so called tung oil finishes are varnishes. Tips for Applying Danish OilA well-sanded surface will bring out the best in your furniture. It seeps into the wood faster than other oils such as Tung oil and so can be used on hardwoods such as cherry, oak, maple, ironwood, and mahogany. Although there is no exact formula for Danish oil, it is usually made using oil and varnish.The resulting coat is often water-resistant and hard-wearing. But if you are short on time, you can go for Danish oil as it cures faster and it is easier to use. The oil helps bring out wood’s beauty, while the varnish resin offers somewhat more protection against chemicals, heat, scratches and stains than either oil or wax. Your email address will not be published. Now, this article is aimed at helping you to decide which oil you want to use to finish your woodwork. Advantages Of Danish Oil. Users using this type of oil finish can also treat the coating with heat to speed up the drying time. Together, these ingredients really do bring out the natural beauty of the wood, while providing more surface protection than plain oil finishes. It is normally produced by pressing the seed of a tung tree's nut. How many coats of tung oil should be used? Although it is also known as Chinese wood oil or linseed oil, it is definitely different from the latter. Your polymerized tung oil product over a cured Watco Danish Oil , a boiled linseed oil finish or pure tung oil finish would probably be OK. So it may be hazardous for health if it is used to make materials in which food is stored. Aardvark. Your email address will not be published. Now I mix my background with computers with my first-hand experience with woodworking to provide insights into the tools I like best. Danish Oil Finish Mixes Oil and Poly. As Danish oil is diluted with other components, it does not take days or weeks to cure. If however, you are working on a masterpiece or something that has to do with food, then tung oil will probably be what you need. Watco Danish Oil doesn't last long and needs constant re-application. It also provides a beautiful golden color to wood. Danish Oil. I have five thin strips of pine cut from the same stock of Doughlas Fir pine. Danish oil is basically a mixture of various components such as tung oil or linseed oil, as well as a mixture of varnish, mineral spirits, etc. Avoid adding oils that do not dry, for example, mineral oil. However, there is also a possibility of spontaneous combustion due to exothermic combustion. In fact, tung oil is often used in making Danish oil, but the addition of other substances gives Danish oil different characteristics from tung oil.Danish oil is easier to use than tung oil because it penetrates wood faster and it also dries faster than tung oil. Unlike other oils, Danish oil does not become yellow with age. See more at TomBradly.com. Danish oil, which is yet another natural finish, is actually a type of Tung oil. One important aspect of tung oil is its water-resistant properties. 5 Best Paint Sprayers of 2021 – Reviews & Buying Guide, 5 Best Weed Killers for Gardens – Reviews & Buying Guide. If you've heard of both tung and Danish oils, but just can't seem to choose one over the other for your project, then maybe it's time to take a closer look at the two.Both oils provide protection for your furniture, but they do it in different ways. As a result, furniture with a Danish oil finish has a soft, radiant glow. Tung oil has disadvantages, as well. There are countless recipes for what cut to use. Beware: Some finishes with "tung oil" in their name contain little or no real tung oil as an ingredient. So, if you don't have the patience or the time, then Danish oil will definitely be a great time saver. You'll get best finishing results on new wood, although you can also apply Danish oil to surfaces which were previously oiled. Tung oil is made of nuts of the Tung tree which is entirely natural while Danish oil is the combination of many ingredients like linseed oil, mineral spirit, and even Tung oil. Copyright © 2020 WoodworkingToolkit.com. As it is produced from nuts from the tung tree, it’s completely organic and good for the environment. Best Digital Calipers for Woodworking in 2021 : Top 10 Picks, Top 10 Best Slipcovers For Leather Couches & Sofas In 2021, Best Midi Wood Lathe Reviews : Top 9 Picks for 2021, 6 Best Brad Point Drill Bits Set For Woodworking in 2021, Best Composite Deck Cleaner Reviews : Top 8 Picks for 2021. All three terms are often misunderstood and misused. It is very difficult to know what chemical compounds are present in Danish oil. Today, it continues to offer the best water-resistance properties among wood finishing oils. As Tung oil polymerizes completely after it is cured, it leaves behind a very hard coating on the surface of the wood, and so keeps it safe from scratches, acidic components, dents, etc. Then finally we have the product called “Danish oil”. Water damages can ruin all your hard work, so make sure to pick up Danish oil that will leave a waterproof coating on your furniture. Boiled linseed oil contains drying agents that let it cure overnight, but tung oil can take several days. Danish oil is a kind of oil used in finishing various types of wood. And it needs fewer coats and curing time as well. Both oils provide protection for your furniture, but they do it in different ways. When Tung oil is applied on a finished product, it may take a very long time to dry so most tung oil products have chemicals and additives which can help speed up the drying process. For me, I prefer Formby's Tung Oil finish...but I have tried Watco danish oil, teak oil finish and several other oil finishes. Tung oil is more water resistant, but takes a long time to dry and requires many coats. fall into this category too. Most of these raw or … But near the end of the video he applies a finish to the arms of the chair and identifies it as tung oil. I don't know if Danish oil is food safe, but I've also used it with good results. Tung oil is a natural product with a transparent, deep, and golden look. My entrepreneurial journey started in 2006, when I dropped out of university. Coming to the end of this side by side comparison of Danish oil vs tung oil, you can see that they each have their specific uses. The finish penetrates below the surface; It has a short curing time Easily Penetrates Wood I love everything about woodworking and have been building stuff for over 20 years of my life. It is not durable. All Rights Reserved. Leave a minimum of 24 hours curing time before coats and always sand the surface before each additional coat. Tung oil provides the best waterproof coating amongst all oil treatments. In a nutshell, the biggest difference is on the label. 5. Tung Oil v. Teak Oil vs. Danish Oil Watco Danish Oil is a good product for what it is but it is NOT what it sounds like... a true oil. I don't think either will prevent your coco from darkening. 100% oil often has difficulty penetrating wood, so it's usually thinned down with mineral spirits or with a thinner. Water damages can ruin all your hard work, so make sure to pick up Danish oil that will leave a waterproof coating on your furniture. This made it popular with the Chinese for use in shipbuilding thousands of years ago. Tung Oil, Danish Oil, Boiled Linseed Oil are all wiping finishes. Oil/varnish mixes, such as Danish oil, enhance grain while laying down a thin film. Typically, boiled linseed oil or tung oil is used. Unlike mineral oil, it dries with a slight sheen, and it is much more water resistant. Your final choice, therefore, depends on what you plan to do and how much time you have available.Danish oil cures faster and is easier to use, but tung oil looks better and is food safe. Teak oil, similar to Danish oil, is a name, not a particular formulation. As you further explore this kind of finish, you will discover that Danish oil is actually a mix of varnish with oil.. Danish oil was first invented by some woodworkers who found boiled linseed oil too difficult to apply to the wood they were using. Thus, avoid using Danish oil on surfaces that have been painted or have a polyurethane film, lacquer, or varnish. This is NOT a scientific experiment. Tips for Applying Tung OilIf you want to get the best from tung oil, then you should get your hands on pure (100%) tung oil and thin it down by yourself. You should try to apply it in the same direction as the grain for best results, and if you are in a hurry, just apply your coats with 30-minute intervals. Tung oil hardens completely, but it also remains wonderfully elastic, and so contraction or expansion of wood does not affect the coating. They are: Greater amount of effort is necessary as pure tung oil penetrates wood very slowly. In fact, tung oil is often used in making Danish oil, but the addition of other substances gives Danish oil different characteristics from tung oil. I get that! At the end of the day, what type of oil you want to use depends on the time and effort you are willing to put in your woodwork. Sign up now to receive updates about all the latest in woodworking PLUS get invited to exclusive tool giveaways... WoodworkingToolkit.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising programdesigned to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. One big difference between tung oil and Danish oil and teak oil is the price. Danish oil is a type of Tung oil. It also provides a durable finish for wooden furniture, paneling, flooring, cabinetry, and others with superior protection from external damages, rotting, and other moisture damage forms. Furthermore, it prevents cracking on the surface and increases the lifespan of the wood. Danish oil is a popular wood finish, and it’s basically a mixture of an oil, a varnish, and a thinner. For making your own Danish oil, you should ensure that it contains ingredients with drying agents such as Tung oil and boiled linseed oil. Required fields are marked *. While there are many advantages to using it, pure tung oil takes two to three days to harden, and needs at least five coats. Gold Supporting Member. It is derived from nuts from tung trees that are indigenous to China, and so is also known as China wood oil. Tung oil leaves an all-natural transparent yet deep golden, wet look on the surface of the wood. Tung oil forms a hard surface once cured; at the same time, it is water-proof, durable, and has a glossy finish that gives the wood a ‘wet’ look. Sure enough, it leaves a good-looking surface on the wood. The repair was an especially difficult one and I thought the restorer did a good job. This article is aimed at helping you decide which oil you want to use to finish your woodwork. Tung oil is another option. Danish oil and other varnishes have very little film strength where polymerized tung oil and pure tung oil have a film which is mush thinner and much stronger than lacquer. It’s also food-safe, once cured. Danish Oil. You need to wait 24 or more hours for the wood to cure properly before you can apply another coating of tung oil. Dries Faster than Tung Oil . This oil also has linseed oil, varnish, and mineral spirits. Tung oil is safe to be used in making kitchen utensils as it is an all-natural and non-toxic product. It has the property of seeping into the surface of the wood and then seeping back through the surface. Many people confuse the different kinds of oil to be the same. I will assume you plan to wipe on and wipe off your PTO finish and not put on an excessive amount, (thus not expecting it to "flow" or layout" onto the surface in abundance). Messages 1,876. A popular brand of Danish oil is Watco Danish oil. Danish oil is easier to use than tung oil because it penetrates wood faster and it also dries faster than tung oil. Here are a few advantages of the tung oil: It is known for being waterproof and has been used for hundreds of years for its ability to make wood waterproof. Apart from that, tung oil is totally eco-friendly and non-toxic. Tung oil, however, darkens less with time. Or there's Watco Danish oil (Fig. There’s also a lot of confusion regarding the application of real pure tung oil. Linseed oil, on the other hand, dries more quickly and applies very easily, but won’t give much protection from water. However, tung oil penetrates wood slowly as it is 100% oil, so it has to be thinned down with thinner or mineral spirits. Raw walnut oil, like linseed oil and tung oil, possesses a fairly long drying time, so it’s not uncommon for walnut oil to be cut with mineral spirits (boiling) or heated (polymerized) to speed up the time it takes for the oil to cure. In this video I compare some common Oil Finishes.How do they look on wood? Tung Oil. It is water-resistant and is durable as well. Unlike Danish oil, tung oil requires 6 or more coats to stain the wood properly. Tung oil may be a better choice for wood products that are often in contact with human hands. Think of it as an amateur experiment just for fun. Tung oil is difficult to store as you need to keep it away from a lot of heat and light. Danish oil, often lumped in as an oil finish, is actually a thin oil and varnish mixture. It is a oil/varnish mixtures that contain an oil, a varnish and mineral spirits. Either UV light or heat will make it darken - I think even after it's oiled. This oil can protect Wood from various damages like stains, scratches, heat damage and chemical damage. This oil is ideal for beginners, as its application is quite easy. It leaves behind a satiny yet hard finish. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Now, Danish oil is usually applied over a bare surface of wood in the direction of the grain for better results. Once it is properly applied and cured, your furniture will be safe from absorbing water. However, there is a variety of tung oil in the market available, which is made thinner by adding chemicals, so be careful and read the label. Danish Oil Vs. BLO Vs. Tung Oil. Unfortunately, Danish oil has quite a few disadvantages as well. Tung Oil and Linseed Oil in their raw natural form also belong to this group. It dries quickly and cures to a nice satin finish. When specifically comparing Tung Oil vs Linseed Oil, each has their own pros and cons. So to avoid any danger, be careful and make sure to either let the rag used to apply Danish oil is placed flat to dry out or soaked thoroughly in water before discarding it. They all are applied in the same manner. This way, you'll know exactly what you are working with. It will protect your woodwork from scratches, damages done by chemical or heat, stains, etc., leaving behind a beautiful satiny finish. So in a nutshell, Danish oil has the following advantages: It is perfect for you if you are a beginner or novice woodworker as you can just apply it on the bare surface of the wood without any hassle. Amongst all other oil treatments available, Tung oil is the only on that polymerizes (hardens) completely and does not darken as it ages and is less vulnerable to molds. I'ts food safe fast and durable. I also use their citrus solvent to cut it. Following is a side by side comparison of their most important features. Tung oil is a component used to make Danish oil. If it is a masterpiece and you have a lot of time, you can go for Tung oil as it is known for its color and durability. What is Danish Oil? Danish oil may be a better choice for wood products that are used more for aesthetic than practical purposes. And Waterlox is varnish, specifically a phenolic resin/tung oil varnish. On the other hand, tung oil cures to a very hard and beautiful, golden finish, which is often worth all the trouble of applying it. Its coating is additionally elastic, making it able to keep up its beauty as the wood expands and contracts.Being a natural product, 100% tung oil is non-toxic, and it is therefore perfect for finishing wooden items like fruit bowls and other kitchen or food items.Since pure tung oil has difficulties with penetrating wood, many manufacturers are offering their own blends of tung oil finishes. However, the addition of other materials makes Danish oil different in nature from tung oil. You can mix tints to it to produce specific shades and you are free to either use it as a primer or as a sealer.Although Danish oil and teak oil are both blends of finishing oils, varnishes, and mineral spirits, the major difference between the 2 is that Danish oil creates a more waterproof and hard-wearing surface, much like pure tung oil.Pros. One will serve as a control, with absolutely no finish whatsoever. Tung oil has been in use for centuries; it was used by Chinese in building ships and was also mentioned by Confucius in about 400 BC in his writings. It is, in fact, a mixture of many different resins and oils and sometimes, other solvents. Among natural finishes, tung oil surpasses shellac and linseed oil in hardness, durability, and water resistance. It takes a long time to cure woods coated with Tung oil properly. Tung oil dries quickly and penetrates the wood deeply. Similarly to linseed oil, tung oil is totally raw. Danish oil has a good rate of wood penetration and it's very easy to apply without problems. One advantage of Danish oil is that it hardens as it comes into contact with air (if it consists of polymerized linseed oil). But the picture at minute 11:47 shows clearly that he’s using Waterlox. Here I discuss the difference, or rather the lack of difference, between different oil finishes.

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